Cisco Nexus N9K-C9408 Switch

Cisco Nexus N9K-C9408 Switch

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Product Code: N9K-C9408
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2026-08-19 :Updated

Modern data center infrastructure faces unprecedented pressure to deliver higher bandwidth, lower latency, and seamless scalability to support data-intensive workloads, cloud applications, and advanced analytics. As network demands grow, organizations require high-density switching platforms that can handle massive throughput without compromising on space, energy efficiency, or reliability.

The Cisco Nexus 9400 Series Switches address these evolving requirements by providing a highly scalable, modular platform designed specifically for next-generation data center architectures. Built on Cisco Cloud Scale technology, this switch family delivers exceptional port density and performance, enabling enterprise and service provider networks to transition smoothly to high-speed 400G environments.

By combining robust hardware performance with flexible deployment options, the Nexus 9400 Series helps organizations optimize their network footprints while ensuring operational stability and simplified infrastructure management over the long term.

Product overview

The Cisco Nexus 9400 Series architecture centers around the Cisco Nexus 9408 Switch, a compact 4-Rack-Unit (4RU) modular chassis designed with eight line-card slots. This flexible chassis forms the core foundation of the system, offering high-density networking capability within a compact footprint.

To maintain continuous system control and management, the platform relies on dedicated Cisco Nexus Supervisor Modules. These supervisors handle centralized system management, control-plane traffic, and telemetry monitoring across the entire modular chassis setup.

System performance and backplane throughput are powered by Cisco Nexus 9400 Fabric Modules (such as the N9K-C9408-FM series). These modules fit into the rear of the chassis to deliver high-capacity, non-blocking fabric interconnectivity across all installed line cards.

Interface flexibility is provided through specialized line cards, notably high-density options like the 64-port 400G QSFP-DD line card (N9K-X9408-64D-S) along with additional multi-speed expansion modules. These cards support a broad array of port speeds, including 400G, 200G, 100G, 50G, and 25G Ethernet configurations.

Operational reliability is ensured through power and cooling infrastructure modules. The platform utilizes high-efficiency Power Supply Units (supporting AC, DC, and HVAC/HVDC options) alongside hot-swappable Fan Trays (N9K-C9408-FAN), providing redundant power delivery and optimized airflow management for demanding data center environments.

Features and benefits

  • Ultra-High Port Density: Delivers up to 64 ports of 400G Ethernet in a compact 4RU chassis, maximizing rack space utilization and port efficiency.
  • Flexible Speed Options: Supports versatile port configurations across 400G, 200G, 100G, 50G, and 25G speeds to accommodate diverse networking needs.
  • Cisco Cloud Scale Technology: Powered by advanced ASIC architecture that delivers high performance, deep buffer capabilities, and wire-speed switching.
  • High Availability & Redundancy: Features hot-swappable supervisors, fabric modules, fan trays, and power supplies to eliminate single points of failure and ensure continuous uptime.
  • Energy-Efficient Design: Optimized power supplies and intelligent airflow options reduce overall power consumption and operational cooling costs.
  • Advanced Telemetry & Visibility: Provides real-time, hardware-based flow analytics, buffer monitoring, and telemetry data for comprehensive network insights.
  • Robust Security: Integrates hardware-based security features, including line-rate MACsec encryption on select ports, to safeguard sensitive data in transit.
2026-08-19 :Updated

Cisco N9400 Series Switches provide high-density 400G solutions in a centralized modular chassis design.

Product overview

The Cisco N9400 Series centralized modular switches expand the Cisco N9000 Series portfolio with a new chassis that supports very high port-density 400 Gigabit expansion modules.

As data centers continue to evolve to support next-generation applications such as machine learning that drive massive growth in intra-data-center traffic bandwidth, data-center operators require compact, high-capacity, and highly efficient switches to upgrade data-center fabrics. They need security, automation, visibility, analytics, and assurance. Equipped to support this next-generation cloud architecture, the Cisco N9400 series switches are based on Cisco Cloud Scale technology.

The Cisco N9400 series centralized modular architecture can scale up to 25.6 Tbps with a combination of field-replaceable switch cards, expansion modules, power supplies, and fans.

The Cisco N9400 Series Switch has a new design with a height of 4 rack units and a depth of 24 inches including 8 expansion slots to support 64 ports of 400G, or 128 ports of 200G, or 176 ports of 10/25/50G, with MACsec capability on all ports.

Furthermore, the chassis architecture supports a supervisor and up to 8 expansion modules, fan tray redundancy with 5 fan trays, and power supply redundancy.

The Cisco N9400 series supports Precision Time Protocol (PTP) with Class C timing accuracy for telecom as well as media profiles. Through PTP and synchronous Ethernet, it delivers frequency and time distribution with high accuracy.

Cisco provides two modes of operation for Cisco N9000 Series Switches. Organizations can deploy Cisco Application Centric Infrastructure (Cisco ACI) or Cisco NX-OS mode.

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Figure 1.  

Cisco N9400 Series Switch front-side

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Figure 2.  

Cisco N9400 Series Switch rear-side

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Figure 3.  

Cisco N9400 Series supervisor front-side

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Figure 4.  

Cisco N9400 Series LEMs (N9K-X9400-8D, N9K-X9400-16W, and N9K-X9400-22L)

Table 1.        Cisco N9400 Series LEMs

Model

Description

MACsec

N9K-X9400-8D

8p 400G QSFP-DD

All ports

N9K-X9400-16W

16p 200G QSFP56

All ports

N9K-X9400-22L

22p 10/25/50G SFP56

All ports

Features and benefits

The Cisco N9400-GX2 series switches provide the following features and benefits:

Table 2.        Features and benefits

Features

Description and benefits

Architectural flexibility

Cisco N9000 Series Switches support Cisco NX-OS VXLAN EVPN, Cisco Application Centric Infrastructure (Cisco ACI), Cisco IP Fabric for Media, Cisco Nexus Dashboard Data Broker, and IP-routed or Ethernet-switched Layer-2 fabrics using a comprehensive set of unicast and multicast IPv6/IPv4 and Ethernet protocols.

●  Purpose-built Cisco NX-OS Software operating system with comprehensive, proven innovations. The operating system is modular, with a dedicated process for each routing protocol: a design that isolates faults while increasing availability.
●  Industry-leading Cisco software-defined networking (SDN) solution with Cisco ACI support. Cisco ACI is a holistic, intent-driven architecture with centralized automation and policy-based application profiles.
●  Support for standards-based VXLAN EVPN fabrics, inclusive of hierarchical multisite support (Refer to VXLAN network with MP-BGP EVPN control plane for more information).
●  Three-tier BGP architectures, enabling horizontal, nonblocking IPv6 network fabrics at web scale.
●  Comprehensive protocol support for Layer-3 (v4 and v6) unicast and multicast routing protocol suites, including BGP, Open Shortest Path First (OSPF), Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP), Routing Information Protocol Version 2 (RIPv2), Protocol Independent Multicast Sparse Mode (PIM-SM), Source-Specific Multicast (SSM), and Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP).
●  Segment routing (SR and SRv6) allows the network to forward multiprotocol label switching (MPLS) packets and to engineer traffic without Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP) traffic engineering (TE). It provides a control-plane alternative for increased network scalability and virtualization. Cisco IP Fabric for Media helps you migrate from an SDI router to an IP-based infrastructure. In an IP-based infrastructure, a single cable has the capacity to carry multiple bidirectional traffic flows and can support different flow sizes without requiring changes to the physical infrastructure.
●  Nexus Dashboard Data Broker provides customers with complete observability into their network and solution(s) that can help them identify and mitigate security threats, realize and remediate performance bottlenecks, adhere to data compliance, and have insight into capacity-planning operations.

Extensive programmability

●  Day-0 automation through Power-On Auto Provisioning (POAP), drastically reducing provisioning time.
●  Industry-leading integrations for leading DevOps configuration management applications, such as Ansible. Extensive native YANG and industry-standard OpenConfig model support through RESTCONF/NETCONF/gNMI.
●  REST API interacting with Data Management Engine (DME).
●  Model-driven telemetry, which enhances network observability.
●  Third-party application hosting using Cisco Application Framework (CAF).

High scalability, flexibility, and security

●  Flexible forwarding tables support up to two million shared entries.
●  IEEE 802.1ae MAC Security (MACsec) capability on all ports allows traffic encryption at the physical layer and provides secure server, border leaf, and leaf-to-spine connectivity.

AI/ML networking

Cisco N9400 Series support innovative congestion-management and flow-control algorithms along with the right latency and telemetry to meet the design requirements of AI/ML fabrics.

●  Priority Flow Control (PFC) is a key capability supported on Cisco N9000 Series Switches that prevents Ethernet frame drops by signaling, controlling, and managing Ethernet flows along the path by sending pause frames to appropriate senders.
●  The platform also supports Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN), which provides end-to-end notification per IP flow by marking packets that experienced congestion, without dropping traffic. The platform is capable of tracking ECN statistics, including the number of marked packets that have experienced congestion.
●  The platform offers lossless transport for Remote Direct Memory Access (RDMA) over Converged Ethernet (RoCE) with the support of data-center bridging (DCB) protocols.

◦    Enhanced Transmission Selection (ETS) reserves bandwidth per priority class in network contention situations.

◦    Data Center Bridging Exchange Protocol (DCBX) can discover and exchange priority and bandwidth information with endpoints.

●  Weighted Random Early Detection (WRED) is a congestion-avoidance technique that allows Cisco N9000 Series Switches to detect and react to congestion in the network by marking flows that could cause congestion.
●  The platform offers Cisco’s innovative intelligent buffer management, which offers the capability to distinguish mice and elephant flows and apply different queue-management schemes to them based on their network forwarding requirements in the event of link congestion.
●  Approximate Fair Dropping (AFD) with Elephant Trap (ETRAP). By using ETRAP, AFD distinguishes long-lived elephant flows from short-lived mice flows. ETRAP measures the byte counts of incoming flows and compares this against the user-defined ETRAP threshold. After a flow crosses the threshold, it becomes an elephant flow.
●  Dynamic Packet Prioritization (DPP) provides the capability of separating mice flows and elephant flows into two different queues so that buffer space can be allocated to them independently.

Hardware and software high availability

●  Virtual Port-Channel (vPC) technology provides Layer-2 multipathing through the elimination of Spanning Tree Protocol (STP). It also enables fully utilized bisectional bandwidth and simplified Layer-2 logical topologies without the need to change the existing management and deployment models.
●  The 64-way equal-cost multipath (ECMP) routing enables the use of Layer-3 fat-tree designs. This feature helps organizations prevent network bottlenecks, increase resiliency, and add capacity with little network disruption.
●  Software maintenance upgrades (SMUs) contains fixes for a specific defect. They provide a quick resolution of critical issues.
●  In-service software upgrades (ISSUs) allow upgrades of device software while the switch continues to forward traffic. ISSU reduces or eliminates the downtime typically caused by software upgrades.
●  The switches use hot-swappable power-supply units (PSUs) with N+2 and fans with N+1 redundancy, respectively.

Cisco Nexus Dashboard

●  Cisco Nexus Dashboard is a platform that transforms data-center and cloud-network operations through simplicity, automation, and analytics. Cisco Nexus Dashboard Fabric Controller (NDFC), Cisco Nexus Dashboard Insights (NDI), Cisco Nexus Dashboard Orchestrator (NDO), and Cisco Nexus Dashboard Data Broker (NDDB) are integrated as services into Cisco Nexus Dashboard.
●  Cisco Nexus Dashboard is included with all Cisco N9000 switch tiered licenses. Cisco Nexus Dashboard Fabric Controller requires a Cisco Data Center Networking (DCN) Essentials license, Cisco Nexus Dashboard Orchestrator requires a Cisco DCN Advantage, and Cisco Nexus Dashboard Insights requires a Cisco DCN Premier or Cisco DCN Day-2 Ops add-on license.

Product specifications

Table 3.        Cisco N9400 Series Switch chassis specifications

Model

Cisco N9408 chassis

Number of LEM slots

8

Number of supervisor slots

1

Number of PSU

4 (2+2 redundancy)

Number of fans

5 (4+1 redundancy)

Chassis height

4 RU

Dimensions (H x W x D)

6.97 x 17.30 x 23.62 in

Weight

121.25 lb (55 kg)

Airflow direction

Port-side intake

Table 4.        Cisco N9400 Series supervisor, linecard, and switch-card specifications

Model

Dimensions (H x W x D)

Weight

N9K-C9400-SUP-A

6.73 x 1.16 x 9.45 in

2.65 lb (1.2 kg)

N9K-X9400-8D

6.73 x 1.88 x 9.45 in

3.75 lb (1.7 kg)

N9K-X9400-16W

6.73 x 1.88 x 9.45 in

4.12 lb (1.87 kg)

N9K-X9400-22L

6.73 x 1.88 x 9.45 in

3.63 lb (1.65 kg)

N9K-C9400-SW-GX2A

4.88 x 17.27 x 15.39 in

35.49 lb (16.1 kg)

N9K-C9400-FAN-PI

3.97 x 3.09 x 5.27 in

1.67 lb (0.76 kg)

Table 5.        Cisco N9400 Series system specifications

Description

Specification

Processor

Intel Broadwell-DE-NS D-1633N, 6C @ 2.5GHz

DRAM

32GB DDR4

SSD

128GB

Console port

1x RJ45

1x RS232

Management port

1x 10/100/1000BASE-T

1x 1/10-Gbps SFP

USB port

1x USB 3.0

Table 6.        Cisco N9400 Series power specifications

Model

Typical power

Maximum power

N9K-C9400-SUP-A

50 W

75 W

N9K-X9400-8D

120 W

140 W

N9K-X9400-16W

100 W

145 W

N9K-X9400-22L

52 W

110 W

N9K-C9400-SW-GX2A

760 W

990 W

Table 7.        Cisco N9400 Series power-supply specifications

Model

Cisco N9400 AC power supply

Cisco N9400 DC power supply

Cisco N9400 HV power supply

PID

NXA-PAC-2KW-PI

NXA-PDC-2KW-PI

NXA-PHV-2KW-PI

Output power

2,000 W

2,000 W

2,000 W

Input voltage

90-140V AC

180-264V AC

-40 to -72V DC

90-140V AC

180-305V AC

192-400V DC

Input frequency

50/60 Hz

-

50/60 Hz

Connector

IEC60320 C14

Amphenol

C10-638976-000

Anderson Power Product: Saf-D-Grid

Efficiency

80PLUS efficiency rating

80PLUS efficiency rating

Performance and scalability

Table 8.        Cisco N9400 Series performance and scalability specifications

Item

Cisco N9400 Series Switches

Number of slices

4 slice-pairs

Maximum number of IPv4 longest prefix match (LPM) routes*

~1 million

Maximum number of IPv4 host entries*

~1 million

Maximum number of IPv6 longest prefix match (LPM) routes*

~500K

Maximum number of IPv6 host entries*

~1 million

Maximum number of MAC address entries*

~500K

Maximum number of multicast routes

256,000

Number of Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) snooping groups

Maximum: 32,000

Maximum number of access-control-list (ACL) entries

●  6000 ingress/slice
●  3000 egress/slice
●  Max: 48,000 ingress, 24,000 egress

Maximum number of VLANs

4096**

Number of virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) instances

Maximum: 16,000

Maximum number of ECMP paths

64

Maximum number of port channels*

512

Maximum number of links in a port channel*

32

Number of active SPAN sessions

32 (four active)

Maximum number of VLANs in Rapid per-VLAN Spanning Tree (RPVST) instances

4K

Maximum number of Hot-Standby Router Protocol (HSRP) groups

1000

Maximum number of Multiple Spanning Tree (MST) instances

64

Flow-table size

128K/slice

Number of Network Address Translation (NAT) entries

2000

Number of output queues

8

*Refers to the hardware capacity. Please visit the Cisco N9000 Series Verified Scalability Guide and Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Scalability Guide for the latest supported scalability numbers validated for specific software.
**127 VLANs out of 4096 are reserved.

Supported pluggable optics

For details on the optical modules available and the minimum software release required for each supported optical module, visit here.

Software licensing

The software packaging for the Cisco N9000 Series offers flexibility and a comprehensive feature set. The default system software has a comprehensive Layer-2 security and management feature set. To enable additional functions, including Layer-3 IP unicast and IP multicast routing and Cisco Nexus Dashboard Data Broker, you must install additional licenses. The licensing guide illustrates the software packaging and licensing available to enable advanced features. For the latest software release information and recommendations, refer to the product bulletin at https://www.cisco.com/go/nexus9000.

Ordering information

To order, please visit the Cisco Ordering Home Page.

For additional product numbers, including the Cisco N9400 Series bundle offerings, please check the Cisco N9400 Series information page or contact your local Cisco account representative. To download software, visit the Cisco Software Central.

Table 9.        Cisco N9400 Series ordering information

Part #

Product description

N9K-C9408

Cisco N9400 chassis with 8 linecard slots

N9K-C9400-SUP-A

Cisco N9400 supervisor card with PTP, SyncE

N9K-X9400-8D

Cisco N9400 8p 400G QSFP-DD LEM

N9K-X9400-16W

Cisco N9400 16p 100/200G LEM

N9K-X9400-22L

Cisco N9400 22p 10/25/50G LEM

N9K-C9400-SW-GX2A

Cisco N9400 switch card

N9K-C9400-ACK

Cisco N9408 accessory kit

N9K-C9400-RMK

Cisco N9408 rack-mount kit

N9K-C9400-FAN-PI

Cisco N9408 fan (port-side intake)

NXA-PAC-2KW-PI

Cisco N9408 2KW AC power supply

NXA-PDC-2KW-PI

Cisco N9408 2KW DC power supply

NXA-PHV-2KW-PI

Cisco N9408 2KW high-voltage AC/DC power supply

Warranty information

The Cisco N9400 platform has a 1-year limited hardware warranty. The warranty includes hardware replacement with a 10-day turnaround from receipt of a Return Materials Authorization (RMA).

For more information

For more information about the Cisco N9000 Series, please visit https://www.cisco.com/go/nexus9000.

Model N9K-C9408

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